Focus Question....

hawk

New member
Ok my dslr ignorance is surfacing once more...

I would love to take some pics with both background and foreground in focus. Is this possible?? I have a Nikon D90...
Thanks for any help.
 

Jeannie

Super Moderator
I'll try to explain this simple.

To get the whole frame in focus you need a small aperture. This means the number (the F-stop) will be larger. Start by trying to use a f/8 then go to the next larger number.

Remember the larger the number the smaller the opening in the lens. The smaller opening allows more of the photo to be in focus. Think of a garden hose. If the opening is large the water just falls at the end of the hose - hence a shallow depth of field. If you hold your thumb over the opening in the hose to make it small the water will shoot out further - hence a deep DOF.

Remember the smaller the aperture the longer the shutter needs to stay open to allow enough light to enter so camera shake can become a concern. A tripod may be needed depending on what lens you are using. But that is another lesson

Clear as mud?
 

DAWNMERIE

Active member
Yes. It helps if you are in aperture priority. You need to stop your lens way down, i.e F11,F16,F22. you will need good light or a good flash if indoors. Think of it this way, the smaller the lens opening the sharper objects are in front of and behind your subject (this is depth of field) by the way, you have a depth of field preview button on your D90. If you are hand holding your camera I would recommend a shutter speed of at least 125 or better(this is why you need good light) so as not to blur the picture. As you become more familiar with the camera you can also do all this in your program mode, but I would be typin all night. I shoot D300s so I am not fully versed in all the features of your D90 but photography is photography once you figure out the camera. Here is a link that should really help alot with your camera. the guy is great and very helpful.
http://www.kenrockwell.com/nikon/d90/users-guide/index.htm

Vince
 

JDH2

New member
Fast shutter speed can help too. You may want to try the sports setting and see if that will give you the result that you want, then you can look at the info from the picture and see what the camera setting were.
 

Wayne A

New member
Don't want to confuse things but also the lens effects the DOF also.The shorter the focal length the deeper the DOF and the longer the focal length the narrower the DOF. It's all mathematical,once you catch on it's quite simple but seems complicated until you get it.Good luck.
 
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